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EXW |
FCA |
FAS |
FOB |
CFR |
CIF |
CPT |
CIP |
DAF |
DES |
DEQ |
DDU |
DDP |
|
SERVICES |
Ex Works |
Free Carrier |
Free
Alongside Ship |
Free Onboard
Vessel |
Cost &
Freight |
Cost
Insurance & Freight |
Carriage Paid
To |
Carriage
Insurance Paid To |
Delivered At
Frontier |
Delivered Ex
Ship |
Delivered Ex
Quay Duty Unpaid |
Delivered
Duty Unpaid |
Delivered
Duty Paid |
|
Warehouse Storage |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Warehouse Labor |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Export Packing |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Loading Charges |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Inland Freight |
Buyer |
Buyer/
Seller* |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Terminal Charges |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Forwarder's Fees |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Loading On Vessel |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Ocean/Air Freight |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Charges On
Arrival At Destination |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
Seller |
|
Duty, Taxes & Customs
Clearance |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
|
Delivery To
Destination |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Buyer |
Seller |
Seller |
* There are actually
two FCA terms: FCA Seller's Premises
where the seller is responsible
only for loading the goods and
not responsible for inland
freight; and FCA Named Place
(International Carrier) where the
seller is responsible for
inland freight.
The 13
INCOTERMS
Origin Terms
EXW - Ex-Works, named place
where shipment is available to the
buyer, not loaded.
The seller will not contract for any
transportation.
International Carriage NOT Paid
by Seller
FCA - Free Carrier, unloaded
at the seller's dock OR a named
place where shipment is available to
the international carrier or agent,
not loaded.
This term can be used for any mode
of transport.
FAS - Free Alongside Ship,
named ocean port of shipment.
Ocean shipments that are NOT
containerized.
FOB - Free On Board vessel,
named ocean port of shipment.
This term is used for ocean
shipments only where it is important
that the goods pass the ship's rail.
International Carriage Paid by
the Seller
CFR - Cost and Freight, Named
ocean port of destination.
This term is used for ocean
shipments that are not
containerized.
CIF - Cost, Insurance and
Freight, named ocean port of
destination.
This term is used for ocean
shipments that are not
containerized.
CPT - Carriage Paid To, named
place or port of destination.
This term is used for air or ocean
containerized and roll-on roll-off
shipments.
CIP - Carriage and Insurance
Paid To, named place or port of
destination.
This term is used for air or ocean
containerized and roll-on roll-off
shipments.
Arrival At Stated Destination
DAF - Delivered At Frontier,
named place of destination, by land,
not unloaded.
This term is used for any mode of
transportation but must be delivered
by land.
DES - Delivered Ex-Ship,
named port of destination, not
unloaded.
This term is used for ocean
shipments only.
DEQ - Delivered Ex-Quay,
named port of destination, unloaded,
not cleared.
This term is used for ocean
shipments only.
DDU - Delivered Duty Unpaid,
named place of destination, not
unloaded, not cleared.
This term is used for any mode of
transportation.
DDP - Delivered Duty Paid,
named place of destination, not
unloaded, cleared.
This term is used for any mode of
transportation.
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